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Anterior region of neck l human anatomy MCQs for dental students

Anterior region of neck (front of the neck) l human anatomy MCQs for dental students



MCQ on anterior region of neck for general human anatomy

11- When a knife cut injury is performed just below the isthmus of the thyroid. which of the following vessels may be affected?

a)     Costocervical trunk

b)     Inferior thyroid artery

c)     Inferior thyroid veins

d)     Right brachiocephalic

a)     c) Superior thyroid artery

12. Which of the following muscles is supplied by cervical nerves ?

A. Buccinator.         

B. Digastric.

C. Hyoglossus.         

D. Omohyoid.

E. Temporalis.

13. The anterior surface of the scalenus anterior muscle is related to:

A.    Glossopharyngeal nerve.

B.     Lateral cord of brachial plexus.

C.     Phrenic nerve.

D.    Subclavian artery.

E.     Transverse facial artery.

14) The infrahyoid muscles

A.    Are attached to the clavicle

B.     Move the hyoid bone upward and downward

C.     Are enclosed by investing fascia

D.    Are supplied only by C2

E.     None of the above

15) The carotid sheath:

A.    Surrounds carotid arteries.

B.     Contains the upper four cranial nerves.

C.     thinnest over the internal jugular vein.

D.    Contains the ansa cervicalis embedded in its posterior wall.

E.     Has the pharyngeal tubercle as its upper attachment.

16) The carotid sheath contains:

A.    Common carotid artery.

B.     External carotid artery.

C.     Facial nerve.

D.    Ansa cervicalis.

E.     All of the above.

17) The carotid sheath:

A.    Is formed by deep cervical fascia.

B.     It encloses the anterior jugular vein.

C.     It enclose the cervical sympathetic chain.

D.    It enclose carotid arteries.

E.     All of the above.

18. Branches of the cervical plexus include all except:  

A.    accessory

B.     transverse cervical

C.     greater auricular

D.    lesser occipital

E.     phrenic

19. Branches of the thyrocervical trunk include the:

A.    inferior thyroid artery

B.     transverse cervical artery

C.     both A and B

D.    neither A nor B

20. Muscles supplied by the ansa cervicalis include:  

A.    sternohyoid

B.     thyrohyoid

C.     both A and B

D.    neither A nor B

21. Which of the following nerves originates from the cervical plexus and is sensory to the area of the  scalp posterior to the auricle:

A. lesser occipital         

B. greater occipital

C. transverse cervical   

D. auriculotemporal

E. suprascapular

22. The sternocleidomastoid muscle:  

A.    is located beneath the platysma muscle

B.     acts alone to tilt the head to its own side and rotates face to the opposite side

C.     both A and B

D.    neither A nor B

23. Which structure(s) cross the sternocleidomastoid muscle:

A.    lesser occipital nerve

B.     great auricular nerve

C.     external jugular vein

D.    transverse cutaneous nerve of the neck

E.     all of the above (A-D)

24. Division of the anterior triangle include all of the following except:  

A.    supraclavicular triangle

B.     carotid triangle

C.     digastric triangle

D.    submental tn'angle

25. Boundaries of the submental triangle of the neck include:

A.    anterior belly of digastric muscle

B.     posterior belly of the digastric muscle

C.     both A and B

D.    neither A nor B


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